Spasticity Assessment Based on the Maximum Isometrics Voluntary Contraction of Upper Limb Muscles in Post-stroke Hemiplegia

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comparing the efficacy of botulinum toxin with tizanidine in upper limb post stroke spasticity.

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Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Upper and Lower Limb Spasticity Post Stroke

Botulinum toxin is significantly associated with decreased spasticity, increased range of motion and improved upper extremity function. Botulinum toxin in combination with electrical stimulation improves upper extremity function. Deinnervation of the subscapularis muscle using botulinum toxin may reduce shoulder pain and improve passive range of motion, more so than deinervation of the pectoral...

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Investigating muscle selection for botulinum toxin-A injections in adults with post-stroke upper limb spasticity.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Neurology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1664-2295

DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00465